Rafael Edward Cruz is an American politician and attorney serving as the junior United States Senator for Texas since 2013. In 2012, Cruz was elected to the U.S. Senate, becoming the first Hispanic American to serve as a U. S. senator from Texas. In 2016, Cruz ran for President of the United States, placing second behind Donald Trump in the Republican primary. Cruz provoked a widespread political and popular backlash after filing objections to the certification of Joe Biden’s victory over then-President Donald Trump.
About Ted Cruz in brief
Rafael Edward Cruz is an American politician and attorney serving as the junior United States Senator for Texas since 2013. In 2012, Cruz was elected to the U.S. Senate, becoming the first Hispanic American to serve as a U. S. senator from Texas. In 2016, Cruz ran for President of the United States, placing second behind Donald Trump in the Republican primary. In January 2021, Cruz provoked a widespread political and popular backlash after filing objections to the certification of Joe Biden’s victory over then-President Donald Trump. Cruz was criticized for giving credence to the baseless conspiracy theory that the election was stolen from President Trump. In 2013, Cruz played a leading role in the 2013 United States federal government shutdown, seeking to force Congress and President Barack Obama to defund the Affordable Care Act. Cruz’s father was born and raised in Cuba, the son of a Canary Islander who immigrated to Cuba as child. His mother is of three-quarters Irish and one-quarter Italian descent, and earned an undergraduate degree in mathematics from Rice University in the 1950s. Cruz has two older half-sisters, Miriam Ceferina Cruz and Roxana Lourdes Cruz, from his father’s first marriage. Miriam died in 2011, and Cruz has said that he is theSon of \”two mathematicianscomputer programmers. \” In 1974, Cruz’s parents reconciled and relocated the family to Houston, Texas, later that year, they divorced in 1997. Cruz left in 1957 to attend the University of Texas at Austin and obtained political asylum in the U.,S.
after his four-year student visa expired. He earned Canadian citizenship in 1973 and became a naturalized U. s. citizen in 2005. Cruz graduated cum laude from Princeton University in 1992 with a Bachelor of Arts in public policy from the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs. While at Princeton, he competed for the American Whig-Cliosophic Society’s Debate Panel and won the top speaker award at both the 1992 U.s. National Debating Championship and the 1992 North American Debating Championships. In 1992, he was named with his debate partner, David Panton, by the American Parliamentary Debate Association. In 1995, he represented Harvard Law School at the World Debate Championship, losing in the semifinals to a team from Australia. Cruz argued that the drafters of the Constitution were inspired by a passage attributed to James Madison: ‘If angels were to govern men, neither external nor internal controls on government would be necessary’ Cruz’s senior thesis at Princeton investigated the separation of powers; its title, Clipping the Wings of Angels: The History of the Ninth and Tenth Amendments, was the title of his 115-page thesis on the history of the American Constitution. Cruz is married to Heidi Cruz, a former Texas state senator who served as Solicitor General of Texas from 2003 to 2008. Cruz and his wife, Heidi, have two children, a son and a daughter-in-law.
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