Driving under the influence
The name of the offense varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction and from legal to colloquial terminology. In the United States, the specific criminal offense is usually called driving under the influence. Other commonly used terms to describe these offenses include drinking and driving, drunk driving, drunken driving, and impaired driving. A person can be charged with a criminal offense for riding a bike, skateboard, or horse while intoxicated.
About Driving under the influence in brief
The name of the offense varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction and from legal to colloquial terminology. In the United States, the specific criminal offense is usually called driving under the influence. Other commonly used terms to describe these offenses include drinking and driving, drunk driving, drunken driving, and impaired driving. In some countries, a person can be charged with a criminal offense for riding a bike, skateboard, or horse while intoxicated. With alcohol consumption, a drunk driver’s level of intoxication is typically determined by a measurement of blood alcohol content or BAC; but this can also be expressed as a breath test, often referred to as a BrAC. In many jurisdictions, police can conduct field tests of suspects to look for signs of intoxication. Drinking enough to cause a blood alcohol concentration of 0.05% or more is known as a ‘drunken driving’ DUI is an aggravated category of offense at a higher BAC level, such as 0.12%. In some jurisdictions, there is no need to prove with BrAC level of no more than 0. 05%. In many countries, it is measured and known in 0.5 g per mille, with 0.01% being the legal limit for driving while intoxicated in the U.S. and 0.02% in the UK. It is also known as driving while unfit through drink or drugs, which can apply even with levels below the limits. The criminal offense may not involve actual driving of the vehicle, but rather may broadly include being physically ‘in control’ of a car while intoxicated, even if the person charged is not in the act of driving.
Some states permit enforcement of DUIDWI and OWIOVI statutes based on \”operation and control\” of a vehicle, while others require actual ‘driving’ Some states therefore make it illegal to drive a motor vehicle while under the Influence of Alcohol or Drugs (DWI or OVI) while others indicate that it is illegal to operate a motor vehicles. The offense of being drunk while in charge of any carriage, horse, cattle, or steam engine is still in force. A separate offense in the 1988 Act applies to bicycles. The offence of driving a vehicle while having breath, blood, or urine alcohol levels above the prescribed limits is called ‘driving while unfit’ or ‘driving with excess alcohol’ In the UK, there are two separate offences to do with alcohol and driving. The first is ‘Driving or attempting to drive with excesscohol’ The other is ‘Drunk in charge’ due to the wording of the Licensing Act 1872. The 1872 Act is mostly superseded, but it has sometimes been interpreted as including mobility scooters. A person found in the driver’s seat of a cars while intoxicated and holding the car keys, even while parked, may be charge with DUI, because he or she is in control of the car. The law also applies to boating, piloting aircraft, and piloting farm machinery and horse-drawn carriages. It has been difficult to enforce in some countries because it has been hard to enforce.
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This page is based on the article Driving under the influence published in Wikipedia (as of Dec. 28, 2020) and was automatically summarized using artificial intelligence.
