List of vice presidents of India

What Exactly Is the Role of Vice President in India?

Imagine the vice president as a silent guardian, standing by the side of the president, ready to step into the limelight when needed. This role is not just about being present; it’s about ensuring that the constitutional fabric remains intact and that every voice, no matter how small, gets heard.

The Constitutional Office

Is the vice president merely a ceremonial figure? Not quite! The vice president of India holds a significant position as the second-highest constitutional office. They are elected by an electoral college using proportional representation and serve for five years, making them a crucial link between the executive and legislative branches.

A Chairperson’s Role

But what does it mean to be the chairperson of the Rajya Sabha? Picture this: you’re in charge of a grand assembly where every voice matters. The vice president ensures that discussions are fair, decisions are made with due process, and the rights of all states are protected.

Election and Term

How does one become a vice president? It’s through an electoral college using proportional representation. This method ensures that no single party can dominate the election, making it a fairer process for all. The term is five years long, but there’s always room for extension until a successor takes over.

Removal and Succession

Can a vice president be removed? Yes, with an effective majority in the Rajya Sabha. This provision ensures that the office remains accountable to the people it serves. It’s like having a safety net, ensuring that no one can abuse their power.

A Historical Perspective

Since 1950, there have been 14 vice presidents, with six of them later becoming president. This transition highlights the importance of this role in shaping India’s political landscape. The first vice president was Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, who served from 1952 to 1962 and then became president.

Notable Vice Presidents

Jagdeep Dhankhar took office as the 14th vice president on August 11, 2022. Krishan Kant is a unique case; he was the only one to die in office. M. Venkaiah Naidu holds another distinction—he was the first born after India’s independence.

Conclusion

The role of the vice president is multifaceted, acting as a bridge between different branches of government and ensuring that every voice in the assembly is heard. From Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan to Jagdeep Dhankhar, each has played a vital part in shaping India’s political history. The office remains an essential component of our constitutional framework, serving as both a guardian and a facilitator.