Impeachment process against Richard Nixon
The impeachment process against Richard Nixon began in the United States House of Representatives on October 30, 1973. Nixon was the first U.S. president in over a century, since Andrew Johnson in 1868, to be the subject of formal impeachment proceedings in the House of House. Nixon gave up the struggle to remain in office, resigning the presidency in August 1974, before the full House could vote on the articles of impeachment.
About Impeachment process against Richard Nixon in brief
The impeachment process against Richard Nixon began in the United States House of Representatives on October 30, 1973. The House Committee on the Judiciary set up an impeachment inquiry staff and began investigations into possible impeachable offenses by Nixon. The articles charged Nixon with: 1) obstruction of justice in attempting to impede the investigation of the Watergate break-in, protect those responsible, and conceal the existence of other illegal activities. 2) abuse of power by using the office of the presidency on multiple occasions, dating back to the first year of his administration, to unlawfully use federal agencies. 3) contempt of Congress by refusing to comply with congressional subpoenas. Nixon was the first U.S. president in over a century, since Andrew Johnson in 1868, to be the subject of formal impeachment proceedings in the House of House. Nixon gave up the struggle to remain in office, resigning the presidency in August 1974, before the full House could vote on the articles of impeachment. Nixon is the only president to cause a president’s impeachment process from a scandal that began with his administration’s attempted cover-up of its involvement in the Watergate scandal. The Watergate scandal began with the 1972 break- in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters at the Watergate office complex in Washington, D. C. In January 1973, the same month in which Nixon began his second term, the Watergate hearings began by Sam Erga, Sam Ervin, and Judge John Sirica; all pleaded or were found guilty; and Judge Sirica was sentenced to two years in prison.
The hearings led to the creation of a special investigative committee to look into the resultant Watergate scandal; and in February 1973 the Senate voted to create a special Senate committee to investigate the scandal. That February, the U. S. Senate voted to create the Special Senate Committee to investigate Watergate; and the hearings began in May 1973; and on May 17, 1973 the House voted to create the special Senate Committee; and that same month, the House votes to establish a special committee to probe the scandal; and that month the Senate votes to look at the scandal as well. The Watergate hearings ended in June 1973, and in May 1974, the Senate committee voted to create an investigative committee; that month, Judge Sirga, Erga and Judge S. Sirica were all found guilty and sentenced to time in prison; all were sentenced to serve no more than two years. The Senate committee’s investigation into the scandal ended in February 1974, and the House impeached Nixon on May 9, 1974. On July 24, 1974, the Supreme Court issued a unanimous decision against Nixon, which ordered him to comply. Although arrangements for a final House vote along with a Senate trial were being made at the time, further formal action was rendered unnecessary by his resignation, so the House brought the impeachment process to an official close two weeks later. Nixon was impeached but then acquitted at the consequent Senate trial. Two of Nixon’s successors have undergone similar proceedings.
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