Ice dance

Ice dance is a discipline of figure skating that historically draws from ballroom dancing. It joined the World Figure Skating Championships in 1952, and became a Winter Olympic Games medal sport in 1976. In the late 1990s and early 2000s, ice dance lost much of its integrity as a sport after a series of judging scandals.

About Ice dance in brief

Ice dance is a discipline of figure skating that historically draws from ballroom dancing. It joined the World Figure Skating Championships in 1952, and became a Winter Olympic Games medal sport in 1976. In the late 1990s and early 2000s, ice dance lost much of its integrity as a sport after a series of judging scandals. Ice dance has required elements that competitors must perform and that make up a well-balanced skating program. They include the dance lift, the dance spin, the step sequence, twizzles, and choreographic elements. Before the 2010–11 figure skating season, there were three segments in ice dance competitions: the compulsory dance, the original dance, and the free dance. In 2010, the ISU voted to change the competition format by eliminating the CD and the OD and adding the new short dance segment to the competition schedule. In 2018, the ISu voted to rename the short dance to the rhythm dance. The ISU publishes a list specifying the points that can be deducted from performance scores for various reasons, including falls, interruptions, and violations of the rules concerning time, music, and clothing. The rules of ice dance are published by the International Skating Union (ISU), the governing body of figure skating. According to ISU, an ice dance team consists of one woman and one man.Ice dance has its roots in the \”combined skating\” developed in the 19th century by skating clubs and organizations and in recreational social skating.

Couples and friends would skate waltzes, marches, and other social dances together. By the early 1900s, ice dance was popular around the world and was primarily a recreational sport, although during the 1920s, local clubs in Britain and the U.S. conducted informal dance contests. Recreational skating became more popular during the 1930s in England. The first international ice dance competition took place as a special event at the World Championships in 1950 in London. British ice dance teams dominated the sport throughout the 1950s and 1960s, then Soviet teams up until the 1990s. The sport was dominated by North American teams from North America starting in the early2000s. Ice Dance began with late 19th-century attempts by the Viennese and British to create ballroom-style performances on ice skates. Many of the positions used in modern ice dance can be traced back to hand-in-hand skating, so were similar to those used in ballroom Dancing. In the late 1800s, American Jackson Haines, known as \”the Father of Figure Skater\”, brought his style of skating, which included waltz steps and social dances, to Europe. He taught people how to dance on the ice, both singly and with partners. He introduced the waltZ, a simple four-step sequence, moved in a circular pattern, and moved the partners in a repeated pattern on a circular beat. The American introduced the popularity of the wALTz in Vienna.

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