Cameroon is a country in Central Africa and West Africa. It is bordered by Nigeria to the west and north; Chad to the northeast; the Central African Republic to the east; and Equatorial Guinea, Gabon and the Republic of the Congo to the south. Its coastline lies on the Bight of Biafra, part of the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean. Its religious population consists of 70. 7% Christians and 24. 4% Muslims.
About Cameroon in brief
Cameroon is a country in Central Africa and West Africa. It is bordered by Nigeria to the west and north; Chad to the northeast; the Central African Republic to the east; and Equatorial Guinea, Gabon and the Republic of the Congo to the south. Its coastline lies on the Bight of Biafra, part of the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean. The country is sometimes identified as West African and other times as Central African due to its strategic position at the crossroads between West and Central Africa. Its religious population consists of 70. 7% Christians and 24. 4% Muslims. Paul Biya, the incumbent president, has led the country since 1982. In 2017, tensions regarding the creation of an Ambazonian state in the English-speaking territories escalated into open warfare. The official languages of Cameroon are French and English, theofficial languages of former colonial French Cameroons and British Cameroons respectively. The largest cities in population-terms are Douala on the Wouri River, its economic capital and main seaport, Yaoundé, its political capital, and Garoua. It has good relations with the major powers of France, the United Kingdom and China. The nation is well known for its native styles of music, particularly Makossa and Bikutsi, and for its successful national football team. The longest continuous inhabitants are such as the Baka, who are believed to have originated here about 2,000 years ago.
Cameroon was first settled during the Neolithic Era, and gave way to the Kanem Empire and successor state, Kanem, in 500 AD. The current president, Paul Biyas, has been in office since 1982; he had previously held office as prime minister, from 1975 until his elevation to the presidency. In 1960, the French-administered part of Cameroon became independent as the Republic. of Cameroun under President Ahmadou Ahidjo. The southern part of British Cameroon federated with it in 1961 to form the Federal Republic of Cameroon. In 1972, the country was renamed the United Republic of. Cameroon in 1972 and theRepublic of Cameroon in 1984. Large numbers of Cameroonians live as subsistence farmers. The highest point at almost 4,100 metres is Mount Cameroon in the Southwest Region of the country, and the largest city in population terms is Douala. The territory was divided between France and the. United Kingdom as League of Nations mandates after World War I. It was renamed Kamerun in 1884 and became a German colony in1884 known as Kamer un. It became the present-day territory of Cameroon on January 1, 1961. The name KamerUn means ‘river of shrimps’ in Portuguese. The language of Cameroon is French. The capital city is Yaounde and the country’s name means ‘River of shrimp’ or ‘Camarões’ in English. Cameroon is home to over 250 native languages spoken by nearly 25 million people.
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This page is based on the article Cameroon published in Wikipedia (as of Dec. 03, 2020) and was automatically summarized using artificial intelligence.
