Oxycodone is an opioid medication used for treatment of moderate to severe pain. It is usually taken by mouth and is available in immediate-release and controlled-release formulations. Common side effects include euphoria, constipation, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, drowsiness, dizziness, itching, dry mouth, and sweating. Severe side effects may include addiction, dependence, hallucinations, respiratory depression, bradycardia, and low blood pressure.
About Oxycodone in brief
Oxycodone is an opioid medication used for treatment of moderate to severe pain. It is usually taken by mouth and is available in immediate-release and controlled-release formulations. Common side effects include euphoria, constipation, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, drowsiness, dizziness, itching, dry mouth, and sweating. Severe side effects may include addiction, dependence, hallucinations, respiratory depression, bradycardia, and low blood pressure. Use of oxycodone in early pregnancy appears relatively safe. Opioid withdrawal may occur if rapidly stopped. The risk of experiencing severe withdrawal symptoms is high if a patient has become physically dependent on the drug. People who regularly use Oxycodone at higher doses are at higher risk of severe withdrawal Symptoms include panic attack, insomnia, muscle weakness, and other pain-related symptoms. The drug was first made in Germany in 1916 from thebaine. In 2017, it was the 52nd most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than fifteen million prescriptions. In 2014, the European Association for Palliative Care recommended oxy codone by mouth as a second-line alternative to morphine by mouth for cancer pain. In Spain, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom, oxy Codone is approved for intravenous and intramuscular use. In the U.S., extended-release oxycodones are approved for use in children as young as eleven years old. The approved uses is for relief of cancer pain, trauma pain, or pain due to major surgery, in children already treated with opioids, who can tolerate at least 20 mg per day of oxyCodone.
It may improve quality of life in certain types of pain. Most side effects generally become less intense over time, although constipation issues related to constipation are likely to continue for the duration of use. It has been formulated in combination with noxone in managed-release tablets to both deter and reduce \”opioid-induced constipation induced by oxycod one. It was first introduced in Germany during World War I, and was commonly used for postoperative pain management of Central Powers soldiers. When first introduced, both IV and IM administrations of oxyodone were commonly used to treat post-surgery pain in the UK and the Netherlands. In other parts of the world, it is widely used in the European Union and is widely available in the US. It’s available in a variety of formulations for by mouth or under the tongue: In the US, oxycodONE is only approved foruse by mouth, available as tablets and oral solutions. In UK, it’s available by injection. Combination products are also available with paracetamol, ibuprofen, naloxone, and aspirin. In U.K., it’s also available in combination products with aspirin and paracet amol. It can be taken every 12 hours and is also available as a controlled- release tablet, intended to be takenevery 12 hours.
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This page is based on the article Oxycodone published in Wikipedia (as of Dec. 14, 2020) and was automatically summarized using artificial intelligence.
