The Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts centre at Sydney Harbour located in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon, the building was formally opened on 20 October 1973. On 28 June 2007, the Opera House became a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The building comprises multiple performance venues, which together host well over 1,500 performances annually.
About Sydney Opera House in brief
The Sydney Opera House is a multi-venue performing arts centre at Sydney Harbour located in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon, the building was formally opened on 20 October 1973. The building comprises multiple performance venues, which together host well over 1,500 performances annually, attended by more than 1. 2 million people. The facility features a modern expressionist design, with a series of large precast concrete \”shells\”, each composed of sections of a sphere of 75. 2 metres radius, forming the roofs of the structure, set on a monumental podium. On 28 June 2007, the Opera House became a UNESCO World Heritage Site, having been listed on the Register of the National Estate since 1980, the National Trust of Australia register since 1983, the City of Sydney Heritage Inventory since 2000, and the Australian National Heritage List since 2005. The Opera House was a finalist in the New7Wonders of the World campaign list. As one of the most popular visitor attractions in Australia, the site is visited by more. than eight million people annually, and approximately 350,000 visitors take a guided tour of the building each year. It is supported on 588 concrete piers sunk as much as 25 m below sea level. The highest roof point is 67 metres above sea-level which is the same height as that of a 22-storey building. The roof is made of 2,194 pre-cast concrete sections, which weigh up to 15 tonnes each. The Concert Hall is in the western group of shells, the Joan Sutherland Theatre in the eastern group.
The smaller venues are within the podium, beneath the Concert Hall. The podium is surrounded by substantial open public spaces and the large stone-paved area with monumental steps is regularly used as a performance space. Other areas are also used for conferences, ceremonies and social functions, including a recording studio, restaurants, bars and retail outlets. Planning began in the late 1940s when Eugene Goossens, the Director of the NSW State Conservatorium of Music, lobbied for a large venue suitable for large theatrical productions. By 1954, the Sydney Town Hall was not considered large enough for normal productions, and a new venue was chosen for the occasion. By the late 1950s, the venue was being considered for Sydney Town Town Hall, which was normally reserved for normal theatrical productions, such as Sydney Town Concerts, but was not suitable for such large productions. It was not until the late 1960s that it was decided that a larger venue would be more appropriate. The Sydney Town hall was eventually chosen, and it was completed in the early 1970s. The concert hall is now the home of Opera Australia and the Sydney Theatre Company. It also houses the Bennelong Restaurant, which is located on the western side of the Monumental Steps, near the Royal Botanic Gardens, and close by the Sydney Harbour Bridge. The venue also houses a number of cafes, cafes, studios and bars.
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