Chatsworth House is a stately home in Derbyshire, England. It is the seat of the Duke of Devonshire and has been home to the Cavendish family since 1549. It contains major collections of paintings, furniture, Old Master drawings, neoclassical sculptures, books and other artefacts.
About Chatsworth House in brief
Chatsworth House is a stately home in Derbyshire, England. It is the seat of the Duke of Devonshire and has been home to the Cavendish family since 1549. The house is set in expansive parkland and backed by wooded, rocky hills that rise to heather moorland. It contains major collections of paintings, furniture, Old Master drawings, neoclassical sculptures, books and other artefacts. Chatsworth has been chosen in several surveys as Britain’s favourite country house. The name is a corruption of Chetel’s-worth, meaning \”the Court of Chetesuorde\”. It stands on the east bank of the River Derwent and looks across to low hills between the Der went and Wye valleys. The North Front was completed in 1707 just before the 3rd Duke died just before he died. The gardens were designed by George London and Henry Wise, who was later appointed by Queen Anne as Royal Gardner at Kensington Palace. The 1st Duke and 2nd Duke, William Cavendish, 3rd and 4th, were all appointed by the Queen, but no changes to the house were made to the gardens. The 4th Duke was to become the 1st. Duke in 1694 for helping to put William of Orange on the English throne, but was forced to retire to Chatworth during the reign of King James II. He enjoyed building and building the East Front, which included the Long Gallery, followed by the West Front from 1699 to 1702.
The 5th and 6th Earl of Shrewsbury was entrusted with the custody of Mary, Queen of Scots, and brought his prisoner to ChATSworth several times from 1570 onwards. In 1568 Shatsworth was entrusted. with the Custodian of the Rites, which is now known as the Queen of. Scots rooms, on the top floor above the great hall, which faces onto the inner courtyard. In the 15th century the Leche family who owned property nearby. built a house on the high ground in what is now the south-eastern part of the garden. The estate was purchased from Henry by his brother William Cavantam, 1st Earl ofDevonshire, for £10,000. Few changes were made until the mid-17th century. The 3rd Earl was a staunch Royalist and expelled from the House of Lords in 1642. He left England for the safety of the continent and his estates were sequestrated. This called for a rebuilding of the house, which began in 1687. He reconstructed the principal rooms in an attempt to make them more comfortable, but the Elizabethan house was outdated and unsafe. The East Front was built in 1699 and the North Front in 1702, just before the 3st Duke died in 1708. The 2nd Earl of Devonhire was appointed Royal Gardner in 1693. He was the first Duke to be so appointed.
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This page is based on the article Chatsworth House published in Wikipedia (as of Dec. 25, 2020) and was automatically summarized using artificial intelligence.
