Dhaka, formerly known as Dacca, is the capital and the largest city of Bangladesh. It is the ninth-largest and the sixth-most densely populated city in the world. The city rose to prominence in the 17th century as a provincial capital and commercial center of the Mughal Empire. By the 21st century, it emerged as a megacity.
About Dhaka in brief
Dhaka, formerly known as Dacca, is the capital and the largest city of Bangladesh. It is the ninth-largest and the sixth-most densely populated city in the world. The area of Dhaka has been inhabited since the first millennium. The city rose to prominence in the 17th century as a provincial capital and commercial center of the Mughal Empire. Dhaka is a major beta-global city, as it hosts the headquarters of several international corporations. By the 21st century, it emerged as a megacity. The Dhaka Stock Exchange has over 750 listed companies and the city hosts over 50 diplomatic missions. The word Dhakka means watchtower and was used in the Rajtarangini for a watch-station; or it is the same as Davaka, mentioned in the Allahabad pillar inscription of Samudragupta as an eastern frontier kingdom. The name may refer to the hidden Hindu goddess Dhakeshwari, whose temple is located in the south-western part of the city. Under Islamic rule, it became the administrative hub of the Grand Trunk Road connecting it with Central Asia and the Sultanate of Trunk. It became the financial, commercial and the entertainment capital of Bangladesh after the Liberation War in 1971. It accounts for up to 35% of Bangladesh’s economy and is home to more than 50 diplomatic and business missions. It was declared as the legislative capital of Pakistan in 1962 and became the capital of an independent Bangladesh in 1971 after the end of the Second World War.
It has a population of 8.9 million within the city limits and over 21 million residents in the Greater Dhaka Area. The region is bounded by the Buriganga River, Turag River, Dhaleshwari River and Shitalakshya River and is one of the most densely industrialized regions in Bangladesh. The old city is home. to around 2000 buildings from the Mughtal and British periods, including notable structures such as the Bara Katra and Choto Katra caravansaries. The ancient district of Sonargon was ruled by the Sena Sena dynasty, which was the regional administrative hub for the region. According to a Kashmirman, the region was originally known as Rajatarangini by a Kashmiri Brahman, Kalhana, and written written written Bikrampurargaon. The modern district became part of historic district Sonarga on the regional regional hub of Brindabhoyi, the regionaladministrative hub of North India and the regional hub for Central Asia. The current district of Dacca was established in the early 20th century and is known as Dhaka-Bhagalpur, or Dacca-Bharat. The district was once known as Sonargan, or Dhaka Bhasa, and was the administrative capital of the Sonargarhana region. The original name of the district was Dhaka, which means watch tower or watch-tower.
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This page is based on the article Dhaka published in Wikipedia (as of Dec. 03, 2020) and was automatically summarized using artificial intelligence.
