Dorset Ooser

The Dorset Ooser: A Mysterious Wooden Head with a Rich History

Imagine a wooden head, crafted with such detail that it almost seems alive—complete with horns, a beard, and even a hinged jaw. This is the Dorset Ooser, a fascinating piece of 19th-century folk culture that has intrigued historians for decades. But what exactly was its purpose? Was it a tool for moral policing or something more mystical?

The First Appearance

Our journey with the Dorset Ooser begins in 1891, when it first came to public attention through an article in Somerset and Dorset Notes and Queries. The head was owned by Thomas Cave of Holt Farm in Melbury Osmond. But where had it been before? Was it always a part of local folklore, or did it have a more mysterious past?

Disappearance and Speculation

The Dorset Ooser went missing around 1897, leaving behind only whispers and theories about its origins. Some scholars suggested that the term ‘Ooset’ might be related to ‘Wooset,’ referring to a horse’s skull with deer horns attached, used in Wiltshire to mock suspected marital infidelity. Could this be the key to unlocking the Ooser’s true meaning?

Local Customs and Traditions

The Dorset Ooser was believed to have been part of ‘village revels’ and ‘rustic entertainment,’ possibly used in Mummers’ plays during Christmas time. One local custom, known as ‘Skimity Riding’ or ‘Rough Music,’ involved riding through the village while making loud noises—could this be where the Ooser played a role?

Interpreting the Symbol

Theories about the Dorset Ooser’s origins abound. Some scholars see it as a representation of the Devil, supported by Beelzebub references in local lore. Others propose that it might have been a depiction of a pre-Christian fertility god or even the Horned God himself. The debate continues among historians and enthusiasts alike.

A Modern Replica

In 1975, a replica was produced and is now on display at the Dorset Museum. This modern version is used in local Morris dancing processions, keeping the tradition alive for future generations to appreciate. The Ooser’s influence extends beyond its historical context; it has inspired modern Pagan symbols and even been used as a guardian of the countryside during anti-urbanisation demonstrations.

The Dorset Ooser remains a mysterious and enigmatic symbol, connecting us to the rich tapestry of local folklore and tradition. Its story is one of mystery, debate, and enduring fascination—much like the very head it represents.