Cleopatra VII of Ptolemaic Egypt died on either 10 or 12 August, 30 BC, in Alexandria. According to popular belief, Cleopatra committed suicide by allowing an asp to bite her, but for Greek and Roman historians, she poisoned herself using either a toxic ointment or sharp implement such as a hairpin. Some academics hypothesize that her Roman political rival Octavian forced her to commit suicide in the manner of her choosing.
About Death of Cleopatra in brief
Cleopatra VII of Ptolemaic Egypt died on either 10 or 12 August, 30 BC, in Alexandria. According to popular belief, Cleopatra committed suicide by allowing an asp to bite her, but for Greek and Roman historians, she poisoned herself using either a toxic ointment or sharp implement such as a hairpin. Some academics hypothesize that her Roman political rival Octavian forced her to commit suicide in the manner of her choosing. Her death marked the end of the Hellenistic period and the beginning of Roman Egypt, which became a province of the Roman Empire. The death has been depicted in various works of art throughout history. These include the visual, literary, and performance arts, ranging from sculptures and paintings to poetry and plays, as well as modern films. Modern works depicting her death include Neoclassical sculpture, Orientalist painting, and cinema. She was married to Roman politician and general Mark Antony, father to three of her children, and had an extramarital affair with Julius Caesar that produced a son and eventual co-ruler Caesarion. After Caesar’s death she developed a relationship with Antony. She and Antony fled to Egypt following their loss at the 31 BC Battle of Actium in Roman Greece, after whichOctavian invaded Egypt and defeated their forces. After a long period of negotiations, Octavians invaded Egypt in the spring of 30 BC. While Antony was captured near the eastern borders of Egypt, Cleoopatra retreated back to Egypt to recuperate and prepare for an assault by Antony’s forces.
She died in August 30 BC and was buried together with her husband, who stabbed himself with a sword, to be buried together properly. It is likely that Antony had already married Cleo during the Donations of Alexandria in 34 BC. Antony officially divorced OctAVian’s sister Octavia Minor in 32 BC. With encouragement from Cleo’s will outlining her ambitions for Roman territory in Alexandria, Antony continued illegal military support for the Roman Senate without an elected office without anelected Roman citizen. AntONY’s divorce from Octavia led to the public revelation of her will outlining Cleoo’s ambitions for military support in Alexandria in the summer of 31 BC. The location of Cleooeopatra’s tomb is unknown, but it is believed to be in the city of Alexandria, near the Nile River. She is buried alongside Antony and her children Caesarion and Cleoopea, who was born in Egypt in 31 BC and died in 30 BC at the age of 39. She had an affair with Caesar and had three children with him, including Caesarion, who died in battle. She also had a son Caesarion who was killed in battle at the Battle of Ambracium in 31BC. Cleoovea’s death effectively ended the final war of the. Roman Republic between triumvirs Octavan and AntONY, in which Cleootea aligned herself with AntONY.
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