Construction of the World Trade Center

Construction of the World Trade Center

The first World Trade Center complex was built on the site of Radio Row in the Lower West Side of Manhattan, New York City. The project was conceived as an urban renewal project to help revitalize Lower Manhattan spearheaded by David Rockefeller. The twin towers were designed as framed tube structures, which provided tenants with open floor plans.

About Construction of the World Trade Center in brief

Summary Construction of the World Trade CenterThe first World Trade Center complex was built on the site of Radio Row in the Lower West Side of Manhattan, New York City. The project was conceived as an urban renewal project to help revitalize Lower Manhattan spearheaded by David Rockefeller. The twin towers were designed as framed tube structures, which provided tenants with open floor plans, uninterrupted by columns or walls. The design and construction of the World trade Center involved many other innovative techniques, such as the slurry wall for digging the foundation, and wind tunnel experiments. The first tenants moved into the North Tower in December 1970 and into the South Tower in January 1972. The complex was mostly complete by 1973. A seventh building, 7 World Trade Centre, was opened in 1987. The World Trade Corporation was founded, and a board was appointed by New York Governor Thomas E. Dewey to develop plans for the project. The concept of establishing a \”world trade center\” was conceived during the post–World War II period, when the United States thrived economically and international trade was increasing. At the time, economic growth was concentrated in Midtown Manhattan, in part stimulated by Rockefeller Center, which had been developed in the 1930s. Meanwhile, the Financial District of Lower Manhattan was left out of the economic boom of financial industries there. In 1958, Rockefeller established the Downtown-Lower Manhattan Association, which commissioned Skidmore, Owings and Merrill to draw up plans for revitalizing Lower Manhattan. In June 1960, plans were made for a 13-acre site along the Hudson River to be built on.

The site was made public in late 1960, and construction began in the late 1960s. It was originally planned to be a financial hub, but plans were put on hold when it was determined that such a complex would not be profitable due to a lack of demand. Commercial industries were also being replaced with industries elsewhere along the riverside along the East River. In 1949, the World Trade Corp was dissolved by the New York State Legislature. The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey took over the bankrupt Hudson & Manhattan Railroad, which brought commuters from New Jersey to the Lower Manhattan site and, upon the Port Authority’s takeover of the railroad, was renamed PATH. The North Tower’s North Tower began in August 1968, and theSouth Tower in 1969. The South Tower opened in January 1970. The West Tower was completed in January 1971. In 1978, One Chase Manhattan Plaza was constructed along the banks of the Hudson, which attracted far fewer tenants than expected. The Financial District, in particular, was devoid of any kind of urban amenity, including entertainment, entertainment, cultural hubs, or housing hubs. The writer Paul Goldberger states that the Financial district, along the West River, was almost entirely devoid of jobs in a bid to bring it back to its status as the nation’s financial hub. In 1989, David Rockefeller, who led the urban renewal efforts in Lower Manhattan, constructed the 800-foot skyscraper One Chase Plaza, which opened in 1960.