Chengdu, alternatively romanized as Chengtu, is a sub-provincial city which serves as the capital of the Chinese province of Sichuan. It is one of the three most-populous cities in Western China, the other two being Chongqing and Xi’an. Chengdu will host the FISU Summer World University Games in 2021, an international multi-sport event.
About Chengdu, China in brief
Chengdu, alternatively romanized as Chengtu, is a sub-provincial city which serves as the capital of the Chinese province of Sichuan. It is one of the three most-populous cities in Western China, the other two being Chongqing and Xi’an. In 2020, Chengdu ranked 43rd in the Global Financial Centres Index. The name Chengdu is attested in sources dating back to the Warring States period. It has been called the only major city in China to have remained at an unchanged location with an unchanged name throughout the imperial, republican, and communist eras. In 2011, it was recognized by UNESCO as a city of gastronomy. The city is associated with the giant panda, a Chinese national symbol, which inhabits the area of Chengdu. Chengdu will host the FISU Summer World University Games in 2021, an international multi-sport event. The site of Dujiangyan, an ancient irrigation system, is designated as a World Heritage Site. The Jin River flows through the city. The surrounding Chengdu Plain is known as the \”Country of Heaven\” and the \”Land of Abundance\”. It is home to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. Its former status as the seat of the Pre-Sindafu Prefecture prompted Marco Polo’s spellings “Chengtu” and the Protestant missionaries’ romanization “C-too-too” Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport, a hub of Air China and Sichuana Airlines, is one.
of the 30 busiest airports in the world. More than 270 Fortune 500 companies have established branches in Chengdu and Chengdu also hosts many international companies and more than 12 consulates. The earliest known explanation of the name is in the 10th-century Geography of the Taiping Era, which states that the ninth king of Shu’s Shu Han named his new capital Chengdu after a statement by Zhou Kaiming. The present spelling is based on pinyin; its Postal Map romanizations was ˌtʃɛŋˈduː, US: ˌ tʃʌŋ-), alternatively romanized as Chengtu. In 2014, the administrative area housed 14,427,500 inhabitants, the largest in SICHuan, with an urban population of 10,152,632. It was named after Chengdu Prefecture, the former seat of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms Era, as well as several other local kingdoms during the Middle Ages. In the 1960s, Cheng Du became an important centre of China’s national defense industry. The Chengdu railway station isone of the six biggest in China. In 2010, ChengDu was the fifth-most populous agglomeration in China, with 10,484,996 inhabitants in the built-up area including Xinjin County and Deyang’s Guanghan City.
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This page is based on the article Chengdu, China published in Wikipedia (as of Dec. 29, 2020) and was automatically summarized using artificial intelligence.
