Fulton County, Georgia

Fulton County, Georgia

Fulton County was created in 1853 from the western half of DeKalb County. It was named in honor of Hamilton Fulton, a railroad official who acted as surveyor for the Western and Atlantic Railroad and also as chief engineer of the state. Fulton County grew rapidly after the American Civil War as Atlanta was rebuilt.

About Fulton County, Georgia in brief

Summary Fulton County, GeorgiaFulton County was created in 1853 from the western half of DeKalb County. It was named in honor of Hamilton Fulton, a railroad official who acted as surveyor for the Western and Atlantic Railroad and also as chief engineer of the state. Fulton County grew rapidly after the American Civil War as Atlanta was rebuilt, becoming a center of railroad shipping, industry and business. After the war, there was considerable violence against freedmen in the county. Whites lynched 35 African Americans here from 1877 to 1950; according to the Georgia Lynching Project, 24 were killed in 1906. In the second half of the 20th century, Atlanta and Fulton county became the location of numerous national and international headquarters for leading companies. This led to the city and county becoming more cosmopolitan and diverse. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 534 square miles, of which 527 square miles is land and 7.7 square miles is water. The shape of the county resembles a sword with its handle at the northeastern part, and the tip at the southwestern portion. The bulk of south Fulton County is located in the Middle Chattahoochee River Basin, with just the eastern edges of the larger ACF River Basin to the northeast. The county seat is Atlanta, the state capital. Approximately 90% of the City of Atlanta is within Fulton County; the other 10% lies within DeKalB County.

The population was 1,063,937 as of 2019 estimates, making it the state’s most-populous county and its only one with over 1 million inhabitants. There were 437,105 housing units at an average of 830 square miles per square mile. The racial makeup was the same as in the 2010 United States Census, with 209,215,377,households and 209,377 families residing in Fulton County. As of 2010, there were 920,581, households, 376,377 residing in the city of Atlanta, and 9,788,377 in the town of Roswell. The rest of north and central Fulton, to downtown Atlanta, is Located in the Upper ChattahoOChee River sub-basin of the ACT River Basin. The county is part of the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is located in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains to the north. The northernmost portion of Fulton County, encompassing Milton and northern Alpharetta, is located. in the Etowah River sub of the AC River Basin. The southernmost portion is located at Palmetto-to-the-Lake Harding sub-Basin of ACF-metropolitan area. The area is located along 80 miles of the Chattahoocahee River. It has a population of 1,085,000 (as of the 2010 Census), making it Georgia’s second-largest county. The largest county in the state is Gwinnett County, with 1,091,000 people.