The city of St. Louis was founded in February 14th of 1764 by French fur traders Gilbert Antoine de St. Maxent, Pierre Laclède and Auguste Chouteau. The Missouri River merges with the Mississippi River 15 river miles north of Downtown St. louis, forming the fourth-longest river system in the world. The city has three professional sports teams: the St.Louis Cardinals of Major League Baseball, the St Louis Blues of the National Hockey League, and the newly formed XFL.
About St. Louis, Missouri in brief
The city of St. Louis was founded in February 14th of 1764 by French fur traders Gilbert Antoine de St. Maxent, Pierre Laclède and Auguste Chouteau, and named after Louis IX of France. The Missouri River merges with the Mississippi River 15 river miles north of Downtown St. Louis, forming the fourth-longest river system in the world. The city has three professional sports teams: the St. Louis Cardinals of Major League Baseball, the St Louis Blues of the National Hockey League, and the newly formed XFL. In 2019, the city was awarded a Major League Soccer franchise, which will begin play upon the completion of a 22,500-seat stadium in the city’s Downtown West neighborhood in 2023. It is home to nine of the ten Fortune 500 companies based in Missouri. The area was a center of the Native American Mississippian culture, which built numerous temple and residential earthwork mounds on both sides of the Mississippi river. Their major regional center was at Cahokia Mounds, active from 900 to 1500. The Gateway Arch is the 630-foot Gateway Arch in the downtown area. It also hosts the Missouri Botanical Garden, with the second-largest herbarium in North America. It was first recorded in 1673, when French explorers Louis Jolliet and Jacques Jacques Marquette traveled through the area. Five years later, La Salle claimed the region for France as part of the Louisiana Purchase. In 1764, following France’s defeat in the Seven Years’ War, the area was ceded to Spain, and in 1800, it was retroceded to France, which sold it three years later to the United States.
In the 19th century, St. Louie became a major port on the MississippiRiver; from 1870 until the 1920 Census,. it was the fourth largest city in the country. It separated from St.Louis County in 1877, becoming an independent city and limiting its own political boundaries. In 1904, it hosted the. Louisiana Purchase Exposition and the Summer Olympics. It has a metropolitan GDP of more than USD 160 billion in 2017, with a diverse economy with strengths in the service, manufacturing, trade, transportation, and tourism industries. Major research universities include Saint Louis University and Washington University in St. louis. The St. Lou Zoo is also home to the St Louis Zoo, which is the second largest zoo in the U.S. and the third largest in Europe. It’s home to a number of museums, including the Missouri Museum of Natural History and the Missouri State Museum, which has the largest collection of botanical specimens in North American history. The University of Missouri-St. Louis is a member of the Sutter College of Arts and Sciences, which offers a wide range of programs, including a master’s degree program in biology and a doctorate program in public health. The university’s medical center is located in the Central West End neighborhood, which hosts an agglomeration of medical and pharmaceutical institutions.
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This page is based on the article St. Louis, Missouri published in Wikipedia (as of Dec. 29, 2020) and was automatically summarized using artificial intelligence.
