The Boston Police Department is the oldest police department in the United States. It is the 20th largest law enforcement agency in the country and the largest in New England. The first night watch was established in Boston in 1635. The Day Police, which had no connection to the night watch, was organized in 1838.
About Boston Police Department in brief
The Boston Police Department is the oldest police department in the United States. It is the 20th largest law enforcement agency in the country and the largest in New England. The first night watch was established in Boston in 1635. The Day Police, which had no connection to the night watch, was organized in 1838. On October 18, 1857, Boston Police Officer Ezekiel W. Hodsdon was patrolling the Corner of Havre and Maverick Street in East Boston when he was shot in the head. Sgt. Jatio Homer, its first African American officer, was promoted to sergeant in 1895. The department was modeled after Sir Robert Peel’s Metropolitan Police Service. On June 26, 2010, the Boston Police department dedicated a gravestone in honor of Sgt. Homer, who retired on Jan. 29, 1919, after 40 years of service. The gravestone is located in the Evergreen Cemetery in Brighton, MA, on the corner of Evergreen and Brighton Streets. The Boston Police is the largest police force in the city of Boston, Massachusetts, and the second largest in the state of Massachusetts, after the Cambridge Police Department. The BPD was founded in May 1854 and is the first paid, professional police service in the U.S. At the time, the police salary of USD 2. 00 a day for the morning and afternoon beat and USD 1. 20 for the nightWatch was nearly twice as high as the wages of laborers.
It was named after the first Irish-born Boston Police officer, Bernard McGinniskin, who was fired for being a Catholic and born in Ireland. He is buried in the St. Augustine Cemetery in South Boston. In 1796, the watch was reorganized and the watchmen carried a badge of office, a rattle, and a six-foot pole, which was painted blue and white with a hook on one end and a bill on the other. The hook was used to grab fleeing criminals and the rounded \”bill\” was used as a weapon. In 1838, a bill passed in the General Court that allowed the city to appoint police officers, paving the way for the creation of a formal police department. On January 5, 1852, shortly before the newly elected mayor Benjamin Seaver took office, the City Marshal Francis Tukey fired McGinnisksin without giving a reason. After criticism in the press, Seaver reinstated him. He remained in the police until the 1854 anti-Irish groundswell of the Know NothingAmerican Party movement, when in the words of the Boston Pilot, he became a United States inspector at the customhouse and died of rheumatism on March 2, 1868. He was buried in Woodlawn Cemetery in Everett, Massachusetts on Oct 19, 2007, according to Boston Globe reports. On Oct 18, 2007,. a memorial was held in honour of Hoddon on the Corner of Havre and Maverick Streets in East Boston in East Boston.
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This page is based on the article Boston Police Department published in Wikipedia (as of Dec. 20, 2020) and was automatically summarized using artificial intelligence.
