Shanghai, China
Shanghai is one of the four direct-administered municipalities of the People’s Republic of China. The city is located on the southern estuary of the Yangtze, with the Huangpu River flowing through it. With a population of 24. 28 million as of 2019, it is the most populous urban area in China and the second most populous city proper in the world.
About Shanghai, China in brief
Shanghai is one of the four direct-administered municipalities of the People’s Republic of China. The city is located on the southern estuary of the Yangtze, with the Huangpu River flowing through it. With a population of 24. 28 million as of 2019, it is the most populous urban area in China and the second most populous city proper in the world. Shanghai is a global center for finance, research, technology, manufacturing, and transportation, and the Port of Shanghai is the world’s busiest container port. It is the home of the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Shanghai Free-Trade Zone, the first free-trade zone in China. It has the third-highest number of billionaires of any city in the World and highly ranked institutions including Fudan University, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Tongji University, and East China Normal University. The two Chinese characters in the city’s name are 上 and 海, together meaning \”Upon the Sea\”. The earliest occurrence of this name dates from the 11th-century Song dynasty, when there was already a river confluence and a town with this name in the area. In AD 751 during the mid-Tang dynasty, Huating County was established by Zhao, the governor of Wu Commandery, at modern-day Songjiang. The first five-star hotel in Shanghai was named after Huating, a contemporary nickname for Shanghai, among the youth of the era. In 1924, the city was conquered by the Kingdom of Wu, which in turn conquered the Yue Kingdom of which it was conquered in the Autumn Spring period of the same year.
The name was first mentioned in Shōfu Muramatsu’s novel Mato, which portrayed Shanghai as a dichotomic city where both light and darkness existed. In the 19th century, Shanghai grew in importance due to trade and its favorable port location. It was one of five treaty ports forced open to foreign trade after the First Opium War. After the Second Sino-Japanese War, it was the site of the major Battle of Shanghai. In 2018, Shanghai hosted the first China International Import Expo, the first import-themed national-level expo. Shanghai hosts numerous national and international events, including Shanghai Fashion Week, the Chinese Grand Prix, and ChinaJoy. As of 2020, Shanghai is classified as an Alpha+ city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network. Shanghai has been described as the \”showpiece\” of the booming economy of China and is renowned for its Lujiazui skyline, museums and historic buildings. It also has a sugary cuisine, distinctive dialect, and vibrant international flair. Shanghai-based sports teams and newspapers often use Shen in their names, such as Shanghai Shenhua F. C. and Shen Bao. The first county-level administration within modern Shanghai was Juzan, established in AD 750 during the early Tang dynasty, and was the first county to be named Huating.
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This page is based on the article Shanghai, China published in Wikipedia (as of Dec. 30, 2020) and was automatically summarized using artificial intelligence.
