The Lynchburg Sesquicentennial Half Dollar: A Commemorative Coin with a Rich History
Imagine stepping back in time to the early 1930s, when the United States was grappling with the Great Depression. In this context, the Lynchburg Sesquicentennial half dollar emerged as a beacon of hope and pride for the city of Lynchburg, Virginia. This coin, designed by Charles Keck and minted in 1936, serves not just as a piece of currency but as a tangible link to the past.
The Birth of an Idea: Carter Glass and the Sesquicentennial
How did this commemorative half dollar come into existence? The story begins with Carter Glass, a native son of Lynchburg who had risen to prominence in politics. Despite initial resistance, Congress authorized 15 new commemorative issues, including the Lynchburg Sesquicentennial half dollar. This decision was supported by the Commission of Fine Arts, and it was Carter Glass himself who sponsored the legislation.
Design Choices: A Statue of Liberty with a Twist
The coin’s design is as intriguing as its history. On one side, we see Carter Glass, a nod to his significant contributions to Lynchburg and beyond. The reverse features a statue of the Goddess of Liberty, surrounded by symbols representing key landmarks in Lynchburg. This choice was made due to a lack of information about John Lynch, the city’s founder, highlighting the importance of local history.
A Coin with a Purpose: Distribution and Value
When the bill for the Lynchburg Sesquicentennial half dollar passed on May 28, 1936, it was with President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s signature. The coins were issued at face value ($1) but quickly appreciated in value over time. By 2018, estimates ranged between $225 and $365, depending on condition.
Production and Sale: A Limited Edition
A total of 20,000 Lynchburg half dollars were produced in 1936, sold at $1 each with an order limit of 10 per person. The coins increased in price after 1936, their value bolstered by wide distribution and the absence of known hoards. By 1940, they were worth $2; by 1970, $40; during the peak of the commemorative coin boom in 1980, they reached $550 before dropping to $375 by 1985.
Design Influences and Criticisms
The design of the Lynchburg Sesquicentennial half dollar was influenced by Charles S. Moore, chairman of the federal Commission of Fine Arts. Moore suggested that Senator Carter Glass should be featured on the coin’s obverse due to his influence in Lynchburg and his honor as president of the association.
Artistic Inspiration: A Blend of Styles
Charles Keck’s style was influenced by Charles E. Barber and George T. Morgan, evident in coins and medals designed by them. The design received criticism for its prominent recognition of Confederate monuments, a reflection of the complex history of the region.
A Legacy of Commemoration
The Lynchburg Sesquicentennial half dollar stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of commemoration in American coinage. It not only honors the past but also serves as a reminder of the city’s rich heritage and its role during the Civil War.
As we reflect on the Lynchburg Sesquicentennial half dollar, it’s clear that this coin is more than just a piece of metal. It’s a symbol of resilience, pride, and the enduring spirit of a city that has stood the test of time.
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This page is based on the article Lynchburg Sesquicentennial half dollar published in Wikipedia (retrieved on November 29, 2024) and was automatically summarized using artificial intelligence.
