The 1950 Atlantic hurricane season was the first in the Atlantic hurricane database that storms were given names. It was a very active season with sixteen tropical storms, with eleven of them developing into hurricanes. Six of these hurricanes were intense enough to be classified as major hurricanes. Eight tropical storms or hurricanes formed in October, which is greater than in any other year. The tropical cyclones of the season produced a total of 88 fatalities and USD 38. 5 million in property damage.
About 1950 Atlantic hurricane season in brief
The 1950 Atlantic hurricane season was the first in the Atlantic hurricane database that storms were given names. It was a very active season with sixteen tropical storms, with eleven of them developing into hurricanes. Six of these hurricanes were intense enough to be classified as major hurricanes. This season also set the record for the most tropical storms, eight, in the month of October. The tropical cyclones of the season produced a total of 88 fatalities and USD 38. 5 million in property damage. The first officially named Atlantic hurricane was Hurricane Able, which formed on August 12, brushed the North Carolina coastline, and later moved across Atlantic Canada. The last storm of the year, an unnamed tropical storm, dissipated on November 13. The number of storms was above average; in a typical year, six hurricanes, between two and three major hurricanes take place between June and August. The season officially began on June 15 and ended on November 15; these dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropicalcyclones form in the Atlantic basin. This year’s storms produced a high accumulated cyclone energy of 211, although it was originally assessed as 243. At one point, the 1950 total was the highest on record, before being surpassed by the 2005 total. The two major landfalls made the 1945–1950 period the only five-year period to feature five major hurricane landfalls in the United States—a record that held until tied in 2000–2005. The most severe hurricane on record in Antigua, where the hurricane struck early in its duration, was among the most severe hurricanes on record.
The storm that caused the highest 24-hour rainfall total recorded in the U.S. was Easy, while King struck downtown Miami as a Category 4 hurricane and caused USD 27. 75 million of damage. In total, there were sixteen tropical storms during the season, of which five did not attain hurricane status. One storm was unnamed and was originally excluded from the yearly summary, and three additional storms were discovered in re-analysis. Before the end of August, four hurricanes had formed, two of which attained major hurricane status; a major hurricane is a tropical cyclone with winds of at least 111 mph ; a storm of this intensity would be classified on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale introduced in the 1970s. In contrast to the busy August, only three named storms developed in September, although three of the August hurricanes lasted into September. Eight tropical storms or hurricanes formed in October, which is greater than in any other year. The first storm originated from a tropical wave that exited the west coast of Africa around June or July, with the first storm of that year originating around July or July. Hurricane Hunters made about 300 flights into the Atlantic, the most since the practice began in 1943; in typical years, about 300 of the storms was between two hurricanes, six major hurricanes, and two tropical storms.
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