Dubai is the most populous city in the United Arab Emirates. It is also the capital of the Emirate of Dubai. The city was known to the Sumerians as Magan, and was a source for metallic goods, notably copper and bronze. The word Dubai may have come from the word daba, which means ‘to creep’, referring to the slow flow of Dubai Creek inland.
About Dubai, United Arab Emirates in brief
Dubai is the most populous city in the United Arab Emirates. It is also the capital of the Emirate of Dubai. Dubai aims to be the business hub of Western Asia. The city was known to the Sumerians as Magan, and was a source for metallic goods, notably copper and bronze. The area was covered with sand about 5,000 years ago as the coast retreated inland, becoming part of the city’s present coastline. Dubai is thought to have been established as a fishing village in the early 18th century and was, by 1822, a town of some 700–800 members of the Bani Yas tribe. Dubai signed the General Maritime Treaty of 1820 along with other Trucial States, following the British punitive expedition against Ras Al Khaimah of 1819. In 1896, a fire broke out in Dubai, a disastrous occurrence in a town where many family homes were still constructed from barasti – palm fronds. The district of Deira was said to have totally destroyed following the blaze. In 1901, a female slave was caught in the act of starting a blaze and was subsequently put to death. The following year, more fires broke out, forcing residents to relocate east to Deira, where many families still constructed homes from barsti. In 2003, Dubai signed a deal with the European Union to develop its oil industry. Dubai’s oil output made up 2. 1 percent of the Persian Gulf emirate’s economy in 2008.
The UAE’s economy relies on revenues from trade, tourism, aviation, real estate, and financial services. According to government data, the population of Dubai is estimated at around 3,400,800 as of 8 September 2020. The word Dubai may have come from the word daba , which means ‘to creep’, referring to the slow flow of Dubai Creek inland. An Arabic proverb says ‘They came with a lot of money.’ Dubai was first mentioned in 1095 in the Book of Geography by the Andalusian-Arab geographer Abu Abdullah al-Bakri. The Venetian pearl merchant Gasparo Balbi visited the area in 1580 and mentioned Dubai for its pearling industry. After the spread of Islam in the region, the Umayyad Caliph of the eastern Islamic world invaded south-east Arabia and drove out the Sassanians. Before the introduction of Islam to the area, the people in this region worshiped Bajir. In the 3rd and 4th centuries, the area was known as ‘Mansur’ and ‘Bajir’. In the 4th century, the region was ruled by the Maktoum dynasty, which ruled until 1836. In 1841, Dubai entered into an exclusivity agreement with the United Kingdom. This led to the 1853 Perpetual Maritime Truce – which the UK took responsibility for. Dubai also – like its neighbours on the Trucial Coast – entered into.
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This page is based on the article Dubai, United Arab Emirates published in Wikipedia (as of Dec. 30, 2020) and was automatically summarized using artificial intelligence.