Xi’an, also known as Sian, is the capital of Shaanxi Province. It is one of the oldest cities in China, and the oldest prefecture capital. Xi’an is the starting point of the Silk Road and home to the Terracotta Army of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. In 2019, it was named as one. the 7 main emerging megacities, or megalopolises.
About Xi’an, China in brief
Xi’an, also known as Sian, is the capital of Shaanxi Province. It is one of the oldest cities in China, and the oldest prefecture capital. Xi’an is the starting point of the Silk Road and home to the Terracotta Army of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. Since the 1980s, as part of the economic growth of inland China especially for the central and northwest regions, the city has re-emerged as a cultural, industrial, political and educational centre of the entire central-northwest region. In 2019, it was named as one. the 7 main emerging megacities, or megalopolises, in China and designated as a metropolis that. also consists of areas surrounding the city itself. Xi’an ranks second of three tiers in terms of the city’s international economic connectedness, an increase from lowest tier last year. Its license plates do not have a widely accepted one-character abbreviation as many other cities do. Its name is based on the name of its province, Xi’ian Man, which dates back to at least 500,000 years before the present time. The city proper contains the remains of several well organized Neolithic settlements. A 6,500-year-old Neolithic village, Banpo, was discovered in 1953 on the eastern outskirts of the proper city proper. The name was adopted in 1369 under the early Ming dynasty. It was later romanized as \”Hsi-an\” by Wade & Giles and as ‘Sianfu’ by the Qing imperial post office, both of which were common until the general adoption of pinyin.
It currently holds sub-provincial status, administering 11 districts and 2 counties. As of 2018 Xi’An has a population of 12,005,600 and the Xi’a–Xianyang metropolitan area a population. of 12. 6 million. It’s the most populous city in Northwest China, as well as the third most populousCity in Western China, the other two being Chongqing and Chengdu. It has a rich and culturally significant history. The area of present-day Xi’ans has been the site of several important former Chinese cities. The capital of the Western Zhou were the twin cities of Feng and Hao, known collectively as Fenghao, located on opposite banks of the Feng River at its confluence with the southern bank of the Wei in the western suburbs of Xi’ an. Under the Mongolian Yuan dynasty, it held a succession of names: Fengyuan, Anxi, and Jingzhao. The Ming name was changed back to Xijing between 1943 and 1943. During the Eastern Han, Chang’an was alsoknown as Xijing or the \”Western Capital\”, relative to its position to the main capital at Luoyang. Under the Sui, its name became Daxing in AD 581. The name reverted to Chang’An in 618.
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This page is based on the article Xi’an, China published in Wikipedia (as of Dec. 28, 2020) and was automatically summarized using artificial intelligence.